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SSAT Exam Overview

SSAT

2025.07.20

SSAT Exam Overview

Understand the full structure of the SSAT exam, including test sections, scoring, question types, and key differences by level (Elementary, Intermediate, Upper). Learn how the SSAT is scored, what to expect in each section, and how schools use your results.

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SSAT Exam Overview

Exam Content by Level

Writing Sample

  • Intermediate & Upper Levels: 25 minutes to respond to two prompts (creative for Intermediate, one creative & one essay for Upper). Not scored, but sent to schools for review.

Quantitative (Math)

  • Intermediate & Upper Levels: Two sections, 30 minutes each, 25 questions per section. Covers algebra, geometry, and quantitative reasoning.
  • Elementary Level: One section, 30 questions. Foundational concepts: number sense, operations, geometry, and more.

Reading

  • Intermediate & Upper Levels: 40 minutes, 40 questions on narrative and argumentative passages.
  • Elementary Level: 7 short passages, 4 questions each. Tests comprehension, inference, and vocabulary.

Verbal

  • Intermediate & Upper Levels: 30 minutes, 30 synonym + 30 analogy questions.
  • Elementary Level: 30 questions on synonyms and verbal reasoning.

SSAT Scoring & Percentiles

  • Intermediate & Upper Levels: 1 point per correct answer, -0.25 for wrong answers, 0 for blanks.
    • Scaled scores: Intermediate 440–710/section (total 1320–2130), Upper 500–800/section (total 1500–2400)
  • Elementary Level: No penalty for wrong answers. Scaled: 300–600/section (total 900–1800)
  • Percentile Rankings: Based on comparison with students of the same grade/gender over the last 3 years.

Key Details

  • Score Reporting: Individual scores for Verbal, Quantitative, and Reading + total score. Students can select which scores to send to schools. Test frequency is not disclosed to schools.
  • Experimental Section: Intermediate/Upper: 16 unscored questions. Elementary: 15–17 unscored questions.
  • Score Release: Scores available about 2 weeks after the test.
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